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Landlord guide, Delaware (DE)

Delaware eviction process: the landlord’s steps from notice to removal

The eviction process in Delaware starts with the 7-day notice to pay rent: 7 calendar days for unpaid rent (25 Del. C. § 5502(a), (c), (d)). Then the landlord files in the justice of the peace court, where the case is called summary possession; the court hears it, and after judgment a court officer carries out the removal.

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Notice for unpaid rent
7 calendar days
25 Del. C. § 5502(a), (c), (d)
Court
justice of the peace court
25 Del. C. §§ 5705(a), 5709, 5715, 5717
Time to appeal
5 days
25 Del. C. §§ 5705(a), 5709, 5715, 5717
Checked against the statutes
1 November 2026

Step by step

The eviction process Delaware landlords follow, step by step

Notice and court names are given as they read on Delaware’s own forms, and timing details are quoted from the statute.

  1. 1

    Step 1

    Serve the notice

    Unpaid rent: the 7-day notice to pay rent, 7 calendar days (25 Del. C. § 5502(a), (c), (d)).

    Paying everything owed inside the period ends the case, by statute.

    Another breach of the lease: the 7-day notice to cure, 7 calendar days (25 Del. C. § 5513(a), (b)).

    No reason, month to month: 60 days’ notice (25 Del. C. § 5106(d)).

    What the statute adds, in English

    The notice may be sent once the late-fee grace period has run, and must give at least 7 days (raised from 5 by 85 Del. Laws c. 436). Paying all rent due ends the case even after filing, and the landlord may not refuse it.

  2. 2

    Step 2

    File the eviction in court

    File in the justice of the peace court, where the case is called summary possession (25 Del. C. §§ 5705(a), 5709, 5715, 5717).

  3. 3

    Step 3

    Go to the hearing

    In the statute, in English

    notice of hearing and complaint served at least 5 and not more than 30 days before the hearing

  4. 4

    Step 4

    Judgment and appeal

    If the court rules for you, the tenant has 5 days to appeal.

  5. 5

    Step 5

    Removal by a court officer

    An officer of the court carries out the removal, on the court’s order.

    In the statute, in English

    writ of possession issues only after the time to appeal or move to vacate has run; the officer gives at least 24 hours' notice and executes it between sunrise and sunset

Delaware eviction process timeline

Notice before filing
7 calendar days
Time to answer
Not confirmed
Hearing
Quoted in step 3
Time to appeal
5 days
Removal
Quoted in step 5

Only some steps have a number in the statute, so no honest total exists: after filing, the court sets the pace.

Can you change the locks yourself?

No. Delaware bans self-help eviction (25 Del. C. § 5313), so only the court process can remove a tenant.

A tenant removed or excluded without a court order may recover possession or end the lease, plus three times damages or three times the daily rent for the time excluded, whichever is greater.

The court process is the safe course in every state.

Write the Delaware eviction notice

Fill in the notice for Delaware in the generator, then read the rest of the state’s landlord law before you serve it.

Where Dardaris comes in

Most evictions start as one late payment. Dardaris sees it on day one.

It notices the missed rent the day it is due, sends the tenant a reminder, and if nothing comes, drafts the Delaware notice with its 7 calendar days. You read it and sign; nothing goes out without you.

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The statutes

Delaware eviction laws, with the statute behind each step

Delaware eviction laws, with the statute behind each step
StepWhat the law saysStatute
Notice for unpaid rent7-day notice to pay rent7 calendar daysPaying in full within the period stops itThe notice may be sent once the late-fee grace period has run, and must give at least 7 days (raised from 5 by 85 Del. Laws c. 436). Paying all rent due ends the case even after filing, and the landlord may not refuse it.25 Del. C. § 5502(a), (c), (d)
Notice for a lease breach7-day notice to cure7 calendar daysThe tenant can fix the breach within the periodThe tenant has at least 7 days to correct a material breach, and the notice can be relied on if a substantially similar breach recurs within a year. A breach causing or threatening irreparable harm allows immediate termination on notice.25 Del. C. § 5513(a), (b)
Notice to end a month-to-month tenancy60 daysThe 60 days start on the first day of the month after notice is given.25 Del. C. § 5106(d)
How a notice is servedpersonal delivery to the tenantleaving a copy at the rental unit with an adult residing thereregistered, certified or first-class mail with certificate of mailing to the leased premisesposting on the unit combined with a return receipt or certificate of mailingpersonal service by a court-appointed special process server25 Del. C. § 5113
Court and actionjustice of the peace courtsummary possession25 Del. C. §§ 5705(a), 5709, 5715, 5717
Time to answerNot confirmed from the statuteNot confirmed from the statute
Hearingnotice of hearing and complaint served at least 5 and not more than 30 days before the hearing25 Del. C. §§ 5705(a), 5709, 5715, 5717
Time to appeal5 days25 Del. C. §§ 5705(a), 5709, 5715, 5717
Removalwrit of possession issues only after the time to appeal or move to vacate has run; the officer gives at least 24 hours' notice and executes it between sunrise and sunset25 Del. C. §§ 5705(a), 5709, 5715, 5717
Self-help (lockouts, utilities)BannedA tenant removed or excluded without a court order may recover possession or end the lease, plus three times damages or three times the daily rent for the time excluded, whichever is greater.25 Del. C. § 5313

Questions landlords ask about eviction in Delaware

How long does an eviction take in Delaware?

The notice for unpaid rent runs 7 calendar days before you can file. After that the court sets the pace, so there is no honest total: the hearing, the judgment and the removal follow the court’s calendar and the timing rules quoted on this page.

What notice does a Delaware landlord serve for unpaid rent?

The 7-day notice to pay rent, which gives the tenant 7 calendar days (25 Del. C. § 5502(a), (c), (d)). Paying everything owed inside the period ends the case, by statute.

Can a landlord change the locks in Delaware?

No. Delaware bans self-help eviction (25 Del. C. § 5313), so only the court process can remove a tenant. The exact limits are quoted on this page.

Where is an eviction filed in Delaware?

In the justice of the peace court, where the case is called summary possession (25 Del. C. §§ 5705(a), 5709, 5715, 5717).

How does a landlord end a month-to-month tenancy in Delaware?

With 60 days’ notice (25 Del. C. § 5106(d)). If the tenant stays on after that, the eviction process on this page applies.

Can the tenant appeal an eviction in Delaware?

Yes. The tenant has 5 days after the judgment to appeal.

General information, not legal adviceEviction law changes, and a court can read a statute differently from this summary. Check the current text and your local court’s rules, or ask a lawyer licensed in the state, before you serve a notice or file.

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